8.1.1.80 Claims from prisoners
Claims by prisoners
A prisoner may claim a social security pension, benefit or a CrP not earlier than 3 weeks before their release date. The start day for the payment is the release date.
These claims are to be distinguished from 'early claims' in that the prisoner must be qualified for a payment when they claim it. Early claims where a person claims a payment for which they are not qualified are provided for under SS(Admin)Act Schedule 2 clause 4, but early claims are NOT available to prisoners except for a restricted range of payments.
Act reference: SSAct section 23(1)-'social security pension', section 23(1)-'social security benefit'
SS(Admin)Act section 35 Claims by persons in gaol etc., Schedule 2 clause 4 Start day-early claim
Impact on payability
Imprisonment impacts on payability rather than qualification so that a prisoner claiming a payment under SS(Admin)Act section 35 may be qualified in spite of being in gaol. In particular a prisoner may qualify for JSP because of unemployment or an exemption from mutual obligation requirements. However JSP is NOT payable while in prison because of an exclusion period arising from imprisonment.
JSP becomes payable on the prisoner's release date.
Act reference: SS(Admin)Act section 35 Claims by persons in gaol etc., section 37(7) Grant of claim, Schedule 2 clause 4(3) Start day-early claim, Schedule 2 clause 5 Effect of exclusion period
Policy reference: SS Guide 3.1.4 Imprisonment, psychiatric confinement & prison release, 8.4.2 Immediate payments