1.1.T.105 Total net investment loss (YA)
Definition
For the purposes of YA, a total net investment loss has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. It is the sum of the total net investment losses of each parent of the claimant/recipient in the appropriate tax year.
The ATO allows net investment loss as a deduction from assessable income in deriving a person's taxable income. For YA parental income test purposes, the value of the net investment loss is added to the combined parental income for the purposes of the YA parental income test (1.1.P.40).
Assessing net investment loss
If a parent has a tax deduction because of a net investment loss, to calculate the amount of assessable income, the net investment losses are added to the parent's other assessable income.
Example: A parent provides the following details of their income:
Details | $ |
---|---|
Income from wages | 80,000 |
Investment income | 20,000 |
Investment costs | −35,000 |
NET INVESTMENT LOSS (tax deduction) ($20,000 − $35,000) |
−15,000 |
TAXABLE INCOME ($80,000 − $15,000) |
65,000 |
ASSESSABLE INCOME (taxable income plus investment loss) ($65,000 + $15,000) |
80,000 |
The taxable income is $65,000, to which is added the net investment losses of $15,000, giving an income of $80,000.
Assessing net investment loss - negative income
If a parent has a tax loss because of a net investment loss, their taxable income is zero. To calculate the amount of assessable income, the net investment losses are added to the parent's other assessable income.
Example: A parent provides the following estimate of their income:
Details | $ |
---|---|
Income from wages | 10,000 |
Investment income | 20,000 |
TOTAL INCOME | 30,000 |
Investment costs | −35,000 |
NET INVESTMENT LOSS (tax deduction) ($20,000 − $35,000) |
−15,000 |
TAXABLE INCOME | 0 |
TAX LOSS | −5,000 |
ASSESSABLE INCOME | 15,000 |
The taxable income is zero, to which is added the net investment losses of $15,000, giving an income of $15,000.
Note: For the purposes of YA, taxable income must be a positive figure or $0. It cannot be a negative figure.
Act reference: SSAct section 1067G-F1 Parental income test result, section 1067G-F10 Combined parental income
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 4-15 How to work out your taxable income